You are working too slowly to finish your report by 5 oclock. We are walking fast enough to catch the train. She was so gorgeous that everybody admired her.
Politicians who tell lies are adious. I will lend you the book that changed my life totally. The girl who I met at the party was a model. I will tell you the story that influenced me deeply. I will show you the photograph that I took at the party. Did you like the present that I gave you for your birthday? Did you like the present I gave you for your birthday? Who was the man who you were talking to? Who was the man you were talking to? NOT: Preposition genellikle R.
Come and meet the people who I work with. This is the book that I was telling you about. NOT: Akademik ifade de preposition relative pronounun nnde yer alr. Come and meet people with whom I work. This is the book about which I was telling you. Ali, My best friend Ali, who is a lawyer, plays saz very well. Baz durumlarda Non-defining Relative Clouse which ile btn cmleyi niteler. His last film, which I couldnt understand, received a lot of praise. My son who lives in England is getting married next week.
I had a coctail, which was very unusual. I had a coctail which was very unusual. The book whose cover I accidentally tore was my friends. NOT: Nesneler iin whose yerine of which kullanabiliriz.
This is the machine whose properties I described. This is the machine the properties of which I described. Of whichli yapda preposition ofun nndeki isimden nce yer alr. I liked the hotel where we spent our holiday last summer.
Dont clean the room where my son is studying. Ancak bu yaplarla o isme ait preposition mutlaka kullanmak zorundayz. I liked the hotel which we spent our holiday in last summer. I liked the hotel in which we spent our holiday last summer. I liked the resort we spent our holiday in last summer.
This is the restaurant. I usually eat lunch there. This is the restaurant which I usually ate lunch at. This This is the restaurant at which I usually ate lunch. This is the restaurant I usually ate lunch. The republic of Turkey was founded then is the year when the Republic of Turkey was founded. Republic is the year that the Republic of Turkey was founded. The reason why we are holding this meeting is to seek solutions to our problems.
The reason for which we are holding this meeting is. The reason that he gave us for the delay frustrated us all. The reason which he gave us for the delay? The reason he gave us for the delay. The explanation that he made on the subject confused us. The explanation which he made on the subject confused us. The castle that overlooked the city was destroyed by an eartquake last year. The castle overlooking the city was destroyed by an eartquake last year. Not: Tek ve tamamlanm bir eylemden bahsediyorsak ksaltma yapamayz.
The girl who fell over on the ice broke her arm Ksaltlamaz 2- On going activity gstermesi gerekir. The detective who is investigating the case has found a clue. The detective investigating the case has found a clue. The woman who was invited to join the club declined the invitation yesterday.
The woman invited to join the club declined it yesterday. The girl who is happy with her exam results is smiling. The books that are on top of the shelf are very expensive. The books on the top of the shelf are very expensive. C to do olarak ksaltlabilir. I am usually the firs person who leaves the office. I am usually the firs person to leave the office. The best route tahat can be followed is through the woods. The best route to be followed is through the woods.
There was nothing that we could do. There was nothing to do. I have a lot of work that I must do. I have a lot of work to do. While I was listening to pop music, I ironed my shirts. While listening to pop music last night, I ironed my shirts. While it was being carried, the table got broken. While being carried, the table got broken. She sat by the fire reading a book kitap okuyarak minenin banda oturdu 2 Birbiri ardna meydana gelen iki eylemi ifade eder.
Having eaten dinner, we went out for a walk. Passive Having been promoted, he became more interested in his job. Presenting his proposal to the director, the young engineer waited for her reaction to it. Having presented his proposal to the director, the young engineer waited for her reaction to it. The young engineer, having presented his proposal to the director, waited for her reaction to it.
Because she is married now, she has more responsibility. Being married now, she has more responsibility. Since she was tired, she went to bed early. Being tired, she went to bed early. Because I sprained my ankle yesterday, I now have difficulty in walking. Having sprained my ankle yesterday, I now have difficulty in walking. Because Because I had sprained my ankle, I could hardly walk. Having sprained my ankle, I could hardly walk. Because he had been transferred to a remote branch, he Having been transferred to a remote branch, he resigned.
Because she is responsible for the office, she has to be there early. Because she hadnt slept well the night before, she felt tired in the morning. Not having slept well the night before, she felt tired in the morning. Because our car is broken down, we have walked to work since last week. Our car being broken down, we have walked to work since last week.
As the manager has gone abroad, I will priside over the meeting. The manager having gone aboad, I will priside over the meeting. Because there was a serious accident, we had to wait for a long time. There being a serious accident, we had to wait for a long time.
SOME: I made some fresh coffee. Some of my jewellery is missing. ANY: I dont have any friends. Have you read any of these books? MUCH: She did it with much enthusiasm. Snow has covered much of the country. MANY: Many scientists lost their lives in the war. Many of her paintings were stolen. Both of my parents are teachers.
ALL: All people over 18 are voting. All of Ahmets friends come to his party. EACH: Write the cost of each item please.
Each of you should sign the paper. FEW: There was slience for a few seconds. They invited a few of their friends. A little of his money came from lottery. There is some milk in the firidge. Uncountable noun There are some apples on the table.
Countable noun Cevabn olumlu olacan umduumuzda soru cmlesinde de some kullanabiliriz. Would you like some more tea? I met somebody who knows you at the party. There is something in your eye. Lets go somewhere hot for our holiday. Saylardan nce kullanldnda SOME approximately anlamn alr. There were some people at the proteset march. Some student in your classroom asked me a really difficult question. ANY: Olumsuz anlam tayan cmlelerle ve soru cmleleri ile kullanlr.
There is seldom any world news in the Newspapers nowadays. Ayes father scarcely ever let her have any friends around. I havent got any butter left. Are there any apples left? Hepsi all of them olabilir. Any of the students could have answered the question. If you have any problems, let me know. Are you going anywhere this weekend? MUCH: Olumsuz ve soru cmlelerinde saylamayan isimlerle kullanlr.
Have you got much homework to do? He didnt show much interest in what I said. MANY: Olumsuz ve soru cmlelerinde saylabilen isimlerle kullanlr. Not many of my friends knew I was getting married. How many questions could you answer? Lots of my students studied at university to become teachers. We had plenty of hotels to choose from. I have given the problem a lot of thought. Bir grup iindeki eylerin tamamn dnyorsak. All of my brothers and sisters were at the airport.
Not all the seats were taken. Saylabilir tekil isimlerle genellikle of kaldrlr. All she wants is a car, a flat and a lot of money. They werent able to stay the whole concert. The whole of the town was flooded. Whole towns were left without food and water. BOTH: Her ikisi ki isimden birlikte bahsettiimizde. Both of the houses have been sold. I went on holiday with both of them. Which of these apples would you like?
Hangisi olduu nemli deil Which of these two girls is your friend? Bu durumda fiil tekil ya da oul olabilir. Either of those dresses is are suitable for the party. Neither of my parents approves approve of my smoking. Olumsuz cmlenin znesi olamaz. Either of these solutions will work. Can either of you speak English? Either olumsuz bir cmlenin nesnesi olarak kullanlabilir.
I havent read either of them. Every ise sadece sfattr. Kendinden sonra mutlaka bir isim gelir. Each en az iki ismi, Every ise en az ismi ierir. Each student has to prepare a term paper.
En az 2 isim Every student has to prepare a term paper. En az 3 isim Each student was given a part in the school play. Every student took part in the school play. Each of the children is going to give a prize.
Every one of the children has to take this exam. She had no shoes on. NONE: Ksa cevaplarda tek bana kullanlabilir. How much money do you have? None no money How many appliciants are there? None no applicants Ancak kendinden sonra isim kullanlacaksa of ile saylabilir oul isim veya saylamaz isim gelir.
None of this money belongs to you. I have few friends. Ifeel lonely. Few cmleye negative anlam verir. I have a few friends. I am happy and I dont feel lonely. A few cmleye positive anlam verir. We have little money left.
We must abondane our trip. Little cmleye negative anlam verir. We had little money left. So we went out for a meal. A Little cmleye positive anlam verir. Unlike my father, his father has a full time job. Alike Equally anlamnda Zarf, Similar anlamnda sfattr. The tution icrease was opposed by students and teachers alike. Tomorrow is not suitable for me.
Come another day please Sfat This sweater is too big. Can you show me another please? I havent finished my report yet. I need another half hour. This isnt enough. You should give me another fifty dollars. I am not feeling tired. I can walk another two kilometres. Sfat yada Zamir olarak kullanlr. We bought three peaches. My brother and I ate one, and we left the other peach on the table. Sfat Can you see those three girls? Two of them are from England.
The other is from Germany. She has visited four European countries. Antalya Antalya is an attractive summer resort in the south. Other summer resorts in the south are Kemer and Ka. Others are Kemer and Ka. In addition to this, we have to consider some other factors. They are happily married couple. Bir atlayarak devam eden olaylardr. I wash my hair every other day. Every two days. He comes to Adana every other month.
Every two months. This meeting is held every other year. Every two years. I bought a computer yesterday.
The computer was very expensive. The computer that I bought yesterday was very expensive. Computers have changed our lives totally.
Altough she studied hard, she couldnt pass the exam. She studied hard; nevertheless, she couldnt pass the exam. AND: Her ikiside olumlu ya da her ikisi de olumsuz szckleri balar. NOT: ki tam cmleyi, ya birinci cmleyi noktalayarak ya da araya bir virgl koyduktan sonra ikinci cmlenin bana bala getirerek ifade ederiz.
Ama resmi dilde bu kullanm tercih edilmez. The children were playing. The parents were chatting. And the parents were chatting. Tercih edilmez. The children were playing and the parents were chatting.
She didnt feel well, so she didnt go to work. She didnt go to work, for she didnt feel well. She She didnt feel well, yet she still went to work. Ali will come with us. Aye will come with us. Both Ali and Aye will come with us. Not only Ali but also Aye will come with us. She is beautiful. She is clever. She is both beautiful and clever.
She isnt tall. She isnt short. She is neither tall nor short. Both my parents and my sister are coming tomorrow. Not only my parents but also my sister is coming tomorrow. Neither the manager nor my collegues approve of the plan. Either the students or the teacher has made a mistake.
Before I go out for lunch, I will finish this report. Until you come back, I will stay at home. Until the boss came back, I had waited at the office. By the time he comes back, we will have finished our work. Now that we have finished our work, we can go out for a walk. No sooner had she gone to bed than the telephone rang. Hardly had she gone to bed when the telephone rang. Because I was ill, I didnt go to work. Since she wants to lose weight quickly, she is on a strict diet.
As it was very cold in the garden, we decided to eat inside. Because of illness, she couldnt go to school. On account of the the heavy traffic, we took another way to work yesterday.
Due to the limited employment, many people are moving the big cities. Due to the fact that she neglected the children, they became disobedient.
Cmlenin banda, zneden sonra, ve cmlenin sonunda gelir ve cmleden bir virgule ayrlr. Therefore, she left the office early. She didnt feel well. She, consequently, left the office early. She left the office early, as a result. She is attending a conversation club for the purpose that she can practice speaking English.
Bebei uyandrmayalm diye hepimiz ok alak sesle konutuk baby. We all spoke in quiet voices for fear of waking the baby. She went to her husbands office for the purpose of seeing him. Genellikle cmlenin sonuna gelir, ama bazen ikinci cmlenin banda da yer alabilir. I didnt like the film, though I liked its background music. Despite the fact that she is old, she still takes long walks everyday. In spite of the fact that she practices everyday, she is still bad Much as I like sports, I dislike football.
However late it is, you can call me for help. However hard I tired, I couldnt succeed. No matter who you are, come and join us. Mevlana said. Even so All the same Notwithstanding. Aadaki balalar iki tam cmleyi birletirir. Birinci cmleden virgule ayrlrlar veya birinci cmleye nokta koyulup byk harfle balarlar. Ama yine de. She has a dilemma and she doesnt know what to do. On the hand, one hand, she very much wants to go a broad for her university education. On the other hand, she knows that her family will hand, have difficulty affording it.
Trabzon, in contrast, has got cool summers. In contrast to his sister, Ahmet is a very tidy boy. We, on the contrary, find her rather ugly. We can go camping with us provided you bring your own food. I wont be able to come with you unless I find a baby sitter. We are going for a picnic tomorrow even if it rains. I dont worry about you as long as I know where you are. My father gives me a lift f I miss the school bus. Ahmet looks as if something is rong.
It smells as though someonen has been smoking here. The weather was cold just as it had been all week along. It sounds like a baby criying. Fallowing the menagers speech, we will be allowed into the classrooms.
When travelling in a foreign country, it is best to carry travellers chegues rather than cash. While I was listening to pop music last night, I ironed my shirts. Before she came to this city, she lived in the country. Before coming to this city, she lived in the country. Before she was elected Prime Minister, she worked as a university teacher. When she finished her report, she left the office. When he was a young man, he was very ambitious.
When a young man, he was very ambitious. When they are used too often, sedative drugs may cause addiction. When used too often, sedative drugs may cause addiction. When you are travelling abroad, you must have travellers chegues with you. When travelling abroad, you must have travellers chegues with you. Until I went to Australia, I had never seen a kangaroo. Until going to Australia, I had never seen a kangaroo. Prepositions must be studied until they are learnt by heart.
Prepositions must be studied until learnt by heart. Since I came to this city, I have lived in the same house. Since coming to this city, I have lived in the same house.
Since it was occupied by the USA, Iraq has gone from bad to worse. Since being occupied by the USA, Iraq has gone from bad to worse. Because I had sprained my ankle, I could hardly walk. Because he had been transferred to a remote branch, he resigned.
As the weather was cold, we had to cancel the picnic. If collected together, his poem would fill a volume. Unless this case is explained properly, it will continue to confuse people. Unless explained properly, this case will continue to confuse people. As if he was known to everyone here, he came to the party and left immediately, without saying a word.
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